The Role of a Criminologist in Modern Policing

The Chicago School’s Criminology B.A., M.A., and Psy.D. Forensic Psychology programs offer an extensive range of courses for those interested in criminology studies and joining the modern police world. While many people know the roles and responsibilities of detectives and police officers, a criminologist is another essential team member in solving crimes. 

A criminologist will use skills learned from forensic psychology and human behavior to help solve crimes, reform criminals, and protect communities. Our program in forensic psychology prepares you for the practice and application of psychology to issues in the legal system. This includes correctional counseling, forensic mental health evaluations, police safety psychology, and more. A bachelor of art in criminology prioritizes both criminology and forensic psychology, as criminologists examine crime with a more nuanced approach, assessing the many influences that result in crime and criminal activity in individuals. 

What are the Responsibilities of a Criminologist?  

While where someone with a BA in criminology works can determine a lot of their day-to-day routines, there are common responsibilities a criminologist can be expected to perform:

• Analyze Crime Scenes: Investigating a crime scene involves crucial steps to guarantee accurate reports, assess all forms of evidence, from physical evidence to a proper chain of custody, and ensure that all evidence is preserved as it was found. 

• Trace Evidence Examination: Handling unseen evidence requires specialized techniques that criminologists perform, this evidence can include gunshot residue or even minute hair fibers. These tiny details are crucial when it comes to solving crimes.  

• Forensic Toxicology: When it comes to examining biological samples, a criminologist is looking for either drugs of some kind or other toxins, such as poison, to help solve the case of an individual’s death, or the lead-up to their death. 
• Forensic Engineering: In criminal cases, forensic engineering involves investigating products, buildings, or machines to determine why they failed and potentially caused harm to unsuspecting bystanders. 

How Much Does a Criminologist Make? 

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the 2023 median pay of a criminologist was $74,901, or $36.02 per hour in the U.S.. 

Where Can a Criminologist Work? 

As a fundamental member of a crime-fighting team, a criminologist can work in a variety of settings, each of which offers their own challenges and rewards: 

Government 

With an opportunity to work for the U.S. Department of Justice, the FBI, or another branch of the government, a criminologist in these departments will have to use their forensic science skills to assist in the forensic laboratory to aid in solving crimes and making sure innocent individuals are absolved. 

Social Welfare

Social work criminology or correctional social work offers various job opportunities, such as working as a program manager, a victim advocate, or a probation officer. In social welfare, your responsibility is to your clients as you guide them through difficult life crises and help them find solutions.  

Law Enforcement

Focusing on the causes of a crime, someone with a background in criminology studies will find their skill set suitable for law enforcement, where forensic work and public safety can be used hand in hand to make a positive impact in the community. 

Academia 

Working as a criminologist in the academic world involves teaching students about forensic science and what criminologists do, as well as extensive research to help expand the field of how we examine crimes. 

How to Become a Criminologist 

There are three crucial steps in becoming a criminologist and working in the field to help modern policing. 

• Earn a Bachelors in Criminology

This is the first crucial step, where you will learn about the foundational aspects of crime, psychology, sociology, and criminal justice, all of which will be used in tandem to help advance your career. 

• Real World Experience 

By finding an internship during your undergraduate studies, you will get real hands-on experience, which can either turn into a job down the road or will help you build up connections and build up your resume. 

• Join an Organization 

Joining an organization such as the American Society of Criminology after graduating with a B.A. in Criminology can open up opportunities to get a forensics or criminal justice career, featuring annual meetings, newsletters, and the chance to submit your work for publication. 

Start a Career in Criminology at The Chicago School

Criminology starts with a high-quality education and a B.A. Criminology. At The Chicago School, learning about the foundations of criminology and criminal psychology is the first step. For those who want to expand their studies or are looking to change careers, the M.A. and Psy.D. can create new job opportunities in legal and public policy areas. The Chicago School is about more than academic theory. We prioritize giving our students the skills they need to positively impact the world. If you want to make a difference as a criminologist, request info today to learn more.