Any student looking to major in psychology should consider the field of school psychology. Although school psychology is not as common as other branches of psychology, it has been steadily growing since the National Association of School Psychologists (NASP) was established in 1969.
School psychology comes directly from functional psychology, a branch of psychology that focuses on the purpose of human behavior.
This article will cover how to become a school psychologist, what a school psychologist does, school psychology degrees, and job opportunities for those in the field.
What Is School Psychology?
School psychology is a field of study and professional practice focused on the development and education of children, as well as the child’s psychological needs in a school setting.
School psychology is well-rooted in functional psychology, clinical psychology, child development, and special education. It goes beyond basic psychology by targeting child behavior, development, learning, and mental health.
School psychology aims to help children excel in school both intellectually and emotionally. School psychologists are trained to work with teachers, parents, and school administrators to enable a safe, stable, and supportive environment for children to learn.
What Does a School Psychologist Do?
School psychologists work with administrators and teachers to create the best possible learning environment for students. They identify students with behavioral problems, developmental differences, and other learning roadblocks that may cause academic difficulties. Then, school psychologists will help these students cope with and work through these learning challenges.
School psychologists can work with students either individually or in groups. They are also tasked with providing solutions and guidance to parents to deal with any challenges that may affect student learning at home.
The National Association of School Psychologists describes the ten domains that school psychologists provide services in. These ten domains are:
- Data-based decision making and accountability
- Consultation and collaboration
- Instructional and intervention support to develop academic skills
- Interventions and mental health services to develop social and life skills
- School-wide practices to promote learning
- Preventive and responsive services
- Family-school collaboration services
- Diversity in development and learning
- Research and program evaluation
- Legal, ethical, and professional practice
What School Psychologist Jobs Are Available?
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the employment of school psychologists s projected to grow 14 percent from 2016 to 2026.
School psychologists are found in a wide range of educational settings. These include:
- Pre-Kindergarten and Elementary schools
- Secondary schools
- Colleges and Universities
- Private or Governmental Agencies
- Social Services
School psychologists can also become private consultants for families, especially if they have a doctorate in the field. You can also find school psychologists in hospitals, state agencies, and private clinics.
School Psychology Programs and Degrees
It takes a maximum of four years to achieve a Psy.D. in School Psychology or an Ed.S. in School Psychology, with options available for either full or part-time programs.
If you are interested in pursuing a degree in school psychology, consider The Chicago School. Our graduates enter the workforce as leaders in their field and make a massive difference in the communities, schools, families, and children that need them.
Learn more about School Psychology
To learn more about our school psychology programs, visit our program page or fill out the form below to request more information.