{"id":118204,"date":"2024-01-24T17:01:41","date_gmt":"2024-01-24T23:01:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/insight\/?p=118204"},"modified":"2025-05-05T15:52:52","modified_gmt":"2025-05-05T20:52:52","slug":"clinical-mental-health-counseling-vs-clinical-psychology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/insight\/psychology\/clinical-mental-health-counseling-vs-clinical-psychology\/","title":{"rendered":"Clinical Mental Health Counseling vs. Clinical Psychology: Understanding the Differences"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"clearfix\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With many different areas of mental health to pursue a degree and a career in, understanding the differences between popular fields such as clinical mental health counseling (CMHC) and counseling psychology is helpful in your degree search. Both of these disciplines offer unique perspectives and opportunities, especially for those passionate about mental health. The Chicago School\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/programs\/counseling\/clinical-mental-health-counseling\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M.A. Clinical Mental Health Counseling<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/programs\/psychology\/clinical-psychology\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Psy.D. Clinical Psychology<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> programs teach a diverse range of knowledge and skills that cater to various professional aspirations. Let\u2019s explore the similarities and differences of these two paths to better understand their roles, educational requirements, and career opportunities.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 600;\">What Does a Clinical Mental Health Counselor Do?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A clinical mental health counselor works with clients who may be struggling with a variety of mental health issues including depression, anxiety, stress, grief, suicidal ideation, relationship difficulties, and life transitions. CMHCs work to assess behavior, begin a diagnosis process, and come up with solutions and a treatment plan for the client. Utilizing the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cacrep.org\/section-5-entry-level-specialty-areas-clinical-mental-health-counseling\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">knowledge they\u2019ve learned in their studies<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, they must assess any outside factors and stressors that could be triggering unhealthy behaviors and thoughts.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clinical mental health counselors can work in a diverse set of environments including private practice, educational institutions, hospitals, and community health centers. There are also specialized <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/insight\/career-development\/careers-with-masters-degree-clinical-mental-health-counseling\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fields within clinical mental health counseling<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> you can pursue as well, such as a substance abuse counselor, sports counselor, military counselor, or rehab counselor, to name a few.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>CMHC Educational Requirements<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In order to become a practicing clinical mental health counselor, you\u2019ll need to pursue a master\u2019s degree in a related counseling field to start. Post-graduation, receiving licensure is your next step toward being able to practice. In order to become licensed, you need to complete field training.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/programs\/counseling\/clinical-mental-health-counseling\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Chicago School\u2019s Clinical Mental Health Counseling Master\u2019s program<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is designed to meet the licensure standards of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cacrep.org\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for a professional counseling license. There are different licensure requirements for each state so please be sure to check the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/academics\/regulatory-information\/licensure-disclosures\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">licensure disclosures<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for the program and state you are interested in practicing in.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What is the Average Clinical Mental Health Counselor\u2019s Salary?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/ooh\/community-and-social-service\/substance-abuse-behavioral-disorder-and-mental-health-counselors.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bureau of Labor Statistics<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the average annual salary for a mental health counselor in the U.S. is $53,710.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 600;\">What Does a Clinical Psychologist Do?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A clinical psychologist assesses, diagnoses, and treats mental and emotional disorders of clients through the use of their clinical knowledge and psychological testing. Clinical psychologists often work with clients with a wide range of mental and behavioral disorders. Utilizing <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.apa.org\/ed\/graduate\/specialize\/clinical\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">specialized knowledge<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> learned from schooling and fieldwork, clinical psychologists must be able to assess cognitive, behavioral, emotional, and interpersonal functions to put together observations and test data from client to client.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clinical psychologists can work in a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/programs\/psychology\/clinical-psychology\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">variety of settings<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> including clinics, private practice, hospitals, nonprofit or government agencies, and educational institutions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Clinical Psychologist Educational Requirements<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To begin your path to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/insight\/career-development\/how-to-become-a-clinical-psychologist\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">becoming a clinical psychologist<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, you must first pursue a bachelor\u2019s degree in a related field, and then a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/programs\/psychology\/clinical-psychology\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">doctoral degree in Clinical Psychology<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Post-graduation you must complete fieldwork training and licensure in your state.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Chicago School\u2019s Psy.D. Clinical Psychology is designed to meet the educational requirements set by the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.apa.org\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">American Psychology Association (APA)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for a professional clinical psychologist license. The licensure requirements differ by state, so be sure to check the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/academics\/regulatory-information\/licensure-disclosures\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">licensure disclosures<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for information on the program and state you are interested in practicing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What is the Average Clinical Psychologist&#8217;s Salary?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/oes\/current\/oes193033.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bureau of Labor Statistics<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the average annual salary for a clinical psychologist is $96,100.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 600;\">Clinical Mental Health Counseling vs. Clinical Psychology<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While these careers are both mental health-focused, clinical mental health counseling and clinical psychology do differ in knowledge and expertise, education requirements, and day-to-day clientele.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><b>Educational Requirements<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Salary Expectations*<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Client Work<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Projected Career Growth 2023-2033*<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mental Health Counselors<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Master\u2019s degree and Professional Licensure<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$53,710<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Counseling sessions consist of assessing and diagnosing common stressors and triggers<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">19% (Much faster than average)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clinical Psychology<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Doctoral Degree and Professional Licensure<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$96,100<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Assessment and diagnosis of advanced psychological conditions and applying treatment plans<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11% (Much faster than average)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*<\/span><b>Source<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Bureau of Labor Statistics<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 600;\">Pursue a Degree in Mental Health\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you know that you\u2019re interested in pursuing a degree in the mental health field, The Chicago School has many different program options within that field including <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/programs\/psychology\/clinical-psychology\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clinical Psychology<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/programs\/counseling\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Counseling<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/programs\/psychology\/psychology\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">General Psychology<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thechicagoschool.edu\/programs\/counseling\/marital-and-family-therapy\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marriage and Family Therapy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Take the next steps toward becoming a mental healthcare professional and start your education today.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With many different areas of mental health to pursue a degree and a career in, understanding the differences between popular fields such as clinical mental health counseling (CMHC) and counseling psychology is helpful in your degree search. Both of these disciplines offer unique perspectives and opportunities, especially for those passionate about mental health. The Chicago School\u2019s M.A. Clinical Mental Health Counseling and Psy.D. Clinical Psychology programs teach a diverse range of knowledge and skills that cater to various professional aspirations. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":118207,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[113],"tags":[],"coauthors":[1062],"class_list":["post-118204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychology"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Clinical Mental Health Counseling vs. Clinical Psychology<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn about the difference between clinical mental health counseling and clinical psychology. 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