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Clinical Psychology

What Is Clinical Psychology?

Clinical psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the assessment, case conceptualization, and treatment of mental illness and disability.

History of Clinical Psychology at The Chicago School

For more than 40 years, The Chicago School’s clinical psychology doctoral programs have trained psychologists in assessment, case conceptualization, and evidence-based models of psychotherapy. Through closely-supervised practicum and an internship, Clinical Psy.D. students receive extensive hands-on experience working in clinical settings, preparing them to work with clients of all ages to promote optimal personality development, emotional health, and well-being.

As engaged members of their communities, clinical psychologists utilize their skills and knowledge of cultural and individual differences to help clients with a variety of needs, ranging from conflicts impacting relationships, workplace, or school environments to more severe situations involving phobias, affective disorders, or more severe mental illness such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.

Degrees in Clinical Psychology Offered at The Chicago School

The Psy.D. Clinical Psychology is The Chicago School's flagship program—with more than 40 years of experience and a strong reputation to match. You will be immersed in a strong clinical environment, learning from experts in the field.

Each Psy.D. Clinical Psychology program is accredited by the American Psychological Association (APA), the only organization recognized by the U.S. Department of Education to accredit doctoral-level health service psychology programs.

Psy.D. Clinical Psychology – Anaheim
Anaheim
Psy.D. Clinical Psychology – Chicago
Chicago
Psy.D. Clinical Psychology – Dallas
Dallas
Psy.D. Clinical Psychology – Los Angeles
Los Angeles
Psy.D. Clinical Psychology – New Orleans
Psy.D. Clinical Psychology – Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C.

Specializations in the Psy.D. Clinical Psychology Program

Students in the Psy.D. Clinical Psychology program can elect to pursue advanced training in recognized specialty areas in health service psychology.

Available specializations include:

  • Forensic Psychology (Major Area of Study)
  • Clinical Neuropsychology (Major Area of Study)
  • Clinical Health Psychology (Emphasis)
  • Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology (Emphasis)

Not all specializations are available at all campuses. Students are not required to select a specialization; the program provides broad and general preparation for practice as a clinical psychologist across all tracks.

Careers in Clinical Psychology

The Chicago School’s Clinical Psychology programs equip graduates with the diagnostic and mental health management skills necessary to succeed as licensed clinical psychologists in a variety of fields.

Public and Private Sector Employers:
  • Clinics
  • Private practice
  • Hospitals
  • Nonprofit agencies
  • Government agencies
  • Educational institutions
Clinical Psychology Job Titles:
  • Clinical psychologist
  • Program director
  • Faculty
  • Researcher

Clinical Psychology FAQs

What is the median salary for a clinical psychologist?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists is $96,100 as of May 2023. The mean annual wage for the same occupation is $106,600.

Is there a growing demand for clinical psychologists?

Yes. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of psychologists is projected to grow 6 percent from 2024 to 2034, faster than the average for all occupations, with approximately 13,000 openings projected each year.

A doctoral degree in clinical psychology can prepare graduates for a variety of career paths, each of which may require different credentials, licensure, and clinical experience.

What is the difference between clinical counselors and clinical psychologists?

Both clinical careers treat and manage mental health conditions; however, counselors and psychologists do differ in education requirements and clientele. 

  • Clinical counselors: Assess and diagnose common stressors and triggers. A master’s degree and professional licensure are required.
  • Clinical psychologists: Assess and diagnose advanced psychological conditions and apply treatment plans. A doctoral degree and professional licensure are required.

The Clinical Mental Health Counseling vs. Clinical Psychology blog goes in depth on the differences between each career, salary, and demand for professionals. 

How to obtain clinical psychology licensure?

Determinations regarding professional licensure eligibility associated with the clinical psychology doctoral programs​ differ by state. However, here are five general steps that most students have to follow. 

  1. Become licensed in your state
  2. Meet educational requirements; most states require a doctoral degree in psychology
  3. Collect administrative information, such as records of clinical experiences and completed courses from your degree program
  4. Pass the Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology (EPPP) exam
  5. Complete 2,000 clinical hours during internship and 2,000 clinical hours post doctoral degree

For state-specific requirements, the American Psychological Association's licensure resource outlines general steps recognized across most state licensing boards.

View our Licensure Disclosures to determine if the desired campus of the Psy.D. Clinical Psychology program is designed to meet the educational requirements for clinical psychologist licensure.

What can you do with a degree in clinical psychology?

Graduates of the Clinical Psychology degree program may pursue a variety of careers, including working as an organizational psychologist, marriage and family therapist, clinical psychology professor, psychotherapist, or researcher. 

After completing the Clinical Psychology doctoral program, further licensing, credentialing, and practical experience requirements may be required based on the career.

Where do clinical psychologists work?

Clinical psychologists can work in various work environments, including, but not limited to, schools, medical facilities, private practices, court systems, and businesses. 

How long does it take to become a clinical psychologist?

It will take eight to 13 years of schooling to become a clinical psychologist. 

  • Four to six years to earn your bachelor's or master's degree, depending on the requirements of the graduate program.
  • Four to seven years to earn your Psy.D. Clinical Psychology degree.

Clinical fieldwork and training, state licensing (if required), continuing education, and ongoing license maintenance are essential components of a professional career in the field.

What is the difference between a Psy.D. and Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology?

The Psy.D. in Clinical Psychology is practice-focused, preparing graduates for direct clinical work with patients. The Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology emphasizes research and academic careers. Both degrees lead to licensure as a clinical psychologist. For a detailed comparison of program structure, length, and career paths, see our guide on the difference between a Ph.D. and Psy.D. in Clinical Psychology.

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orson morrison

Orson Morrison, Psy.D.

Graduate, Psy.D. Clinical Psychology
The field of psychology is just an amazing, exciting career path that you can do so much with. As a psychologist, I’m amazed by all the things I can do professionally. ... There are so many ways in which you can apply the learning you’ve gotten from being a psychology student."
Learn More About Dr. Morrison

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