Clinical Psychology

What Is Clinical Psychology?

Clinical psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the assessment, case conceptualization, and treatment of mental illness and disability.

History of Clinical Psychology at The Chicago School

For more than 40 years, The Chicago School’s clinical psychology doctoral programs have trained psychologists in assessment, case conceptualization, and evidence-based models of psychotherapy. Through closely-supervised practicum and an internship, Clinical Psy.D. students receive extensive hands-on experience working in clinical settings, preparing them to work with clients of all ages to promote optimal personality development, emotional health, and well-being.

As engaged members of their communities, clinical psychologists utilize their skills and knowledge of cultural and individual differences to help clients with a variety of needs, ranging from conflicts impacting relationships, workplace, or school environments to more severe situations involving phobias, affective disorders, or more severe mental illness such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.

Degrees in Clinical Psychology Offered at The Chicago School

How Anaheim Shapes Your Training

Assessment as clinical language: Psychological assessment is woven into training across every year of the program, from foundational diagnostic reasoning to advanced neuropsychological evaluation.

Depth in child and adolescent psychology: Anaheim faculty bring concentrated expertise in developmental assessment, trauma-informed care, attachment, family systems, and evidence-based interventions for youth.

Continuity across the full doctoral journey: The same faculty who teach you in year one will also supervise your clinical work, support your dissertation, and guide your professional development through to licensure.

Specialty areas:

  • Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology (Major Area of Study)
  • Forensic Psychology (Major Area of Study)
  • Clinical Neuropsychology (Major Area of Study)

The Psy.D. Clinical Psychology program at the Anaheim Campus is accredited by the American Psychological Association (APA).

american psychological association

Please note, the Psy.D. program at New Orleans is not currently accepting applications.

The Impact Fellowship

The Clinical Psychology Impact Fellowship awards one full-tuition fellowship every year to a new, incoming Psy.D. student at each of our five program locations.

The Chicago School’s Flagship Program

The Psy.D. Clinical Psychology degree was the first and only program The Chicago School offered when we opened our doors in 1979. For more than 45 years, we have used a practical, evidence-based approach to training clinical psychologists for professional practice, including extensive hands-on experience working in clinical settings.

APA Accreditation

Each Psy.D. Clinical Psychology program at The Chicago School is accredited by the American Psychology Association (APA).

Accreditation status varies by campus. The Chicago, Washington, D.C., Anaheim, and Los Angeles programs hold full APA accreditation. The Dallas program is APA-accredited, on contingency. You can verify the current status of any program directly through the APA Commission on Accreditation’s program directory.

Psy.D. vs Ph.D.

While a Ph.D. emphasizes academic theory, the Psy.D. focuses on practical application and hands-on training, preparing graduates to provide mental health services directly to people in need.

This emphasis on practical skills ensures our students develop the expertise required to thrive in diverse clinical settings, addressing urgent societal challenges such as trauma recovery, diversity in mental health care, and integrated health solutions.

Visit our digital magazine, INSIGHT, to learn more about the differences between a Psy.D. and Ph.D. in clinical psychology.

Careers in Clinical Psychology

The Chicago School’s Clinical Psychology programs equip graduates with the diagnostic and mental health management skills necessary to succeed as licensed clinical psychologists in a variety of fields.

Public and Private Sector Employers:
  • Clinics
  • Private practice
  • Hospitals
  • Nonprofit agencies
  • Government agencies
  • Educational institutions
Clinical Psychology Job Titles:
  • Clinical psychologist
  • Program director
  • Faculty
  • Researcher

Clinical Psychology FAQs

What is the median salary for a clinical psychologist?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists is $96,100 as of May 2023. The mean annual wage for the same occupation is $106,600.

Is there a growing demand for clinical psychologists?

Yes. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of psychologists is projected to grow 6 percent from 2024 to 2034, faster than the average for all occupations, with approximately 13,000 openings projected each year.

A doctoral degree in clinical psychology can prepare graduates for a variety of career paths, each of which may require different credentials, licensure, and clinical experience.

What is the difference between clinical counselors and clinical psychologists?

Both clinical careers treat and manage mental health conditions; however, counselors and psychologists do differ in education requirements and clientele. 

  • Clinical counselors: Assess and diagnose common stressors and triggers. A master’s degree and professional licensure are required.
  • Clinical psychologists: Assess and diagnose advanced psychological conditions and apply treatment plans. A doctoral degree and professional licensure are required.

The Clinical Mental Health Counseling vs. Clinical Psychology blog goes in depth on the differences between each career, salary, and demand for professionals. 

How to obtain clinical psychology licensure?

Determinations regarding professional licensure eligibility associated with the clinical psychology doctoral programs​ differ by state. However, here are five general steps that most students have to follow. 

  1. Become licensed in your state
  2. Meet educational requirements; most states require a doctoral degree in psychology
  3. Collect administrative information, such as records of clinical experiences and completed courses from your degree program
  4. Pass the Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology (EPPP) exam
  5. Complete 2,000 clinical hours during internship and 2,000 clinical hours post doctoral degree

For state-specific requirements, the American Psychological Association's licensure resource outlines general steps recognized across most state licensing boards.

View our Licensure Disclosures to determine if the desired campus of the Psy.D. Clinical Psychology program is designed to meet the educational requirements for clinical psychologist licensure.

What can you do with a degree in clinical psychology?

Graduates of the Clinical Psychology degree program may pursue a variety of careers, including working as an organizational psychologist, marriage and family therapist, clinical psychology professor, psychotherapist, or researcher. 

After completing the Clinical Psychology doctoral program, further licensing, credentialing, and practical experience requirements may be required based on the career.

Where do clinical psychologists work?

Clinical psychologists can work in various work environments, including, but not limited to, schools, medical facilities, private practices, court systems, and businesses. 

How long does it take to become a clinical psychologist?

It will take eight to 13 years of schooling to become a clinical psychologist. 

  • Four to six years to earn your bachelor's or master's degree, depending on the requirements of the graduate program.
  • Four to seven years to earn your Psy.D. Clinical Psychology degree.

Clinical fieldwork and training, state licensing (if required), continuing education, and ongoing license maintenance are essential components of a professional career in the field.

What is the difference between a Psy.D. and Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology?

The Psy.D. in Clinical Psychology is practice-focused, preparing graduates for direct clinical work with patients. The Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology emphasizes research and academic careers. Both degrees lead to licensure as a clinical psychologist. For a detailed comparison of program structure, length, and career paths, see our guide on the difference between a Ph.D. and Psy.D. in Clinical Psychology.

How do I verify a program is APA-accredited?

Accreditation status can change over time as programs undergo periodic review. The most reliable way to confirm the current status of any doctoral psychology program, including those at The Chicago School, is to search the APA Commission on Accreditation's public database directly.

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Laura Prescott

Laura Prescott, Psy.D.

Professor, Los Angeles Campus
Our faculty members provide a level of assistance to students that is unparalleled at other institutions. We prepare students extensively for the dissertation process, practicum application process, internship application process, and comprehensive exams.”

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